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- 18. Principal Parts
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Principal Parts
Summary of the Quenya Verbal System
|
Tense |
Present |
Past |
non-prospective |
prospective |
non-prospective |
prospective |
Aspect |
Simple |
carë |
caruva |
carne |
caruváne |
Continuous |
cára |
cárane |
Perfect |
acárie |
(a)cáriéva |
acáriéne |
(a)cáriévane |
Active Participle |
cárala |
caruvaila |
cáriéla |
— |
Passive Participle |
cárina |
caruvaina |
cárienwa |
— |
Gerund |
carie |
Infinitive |
carita |
Basic Verbs
|
aorist |
present |
preterite |
imperfect |
perfect |
future |
cen- |
cenë |
céna |
cenne |
cénane |
ecénie |
cenuva |
rem- |
remë |
réma |
remne |
rémane |
erémie |
remuva |
tul- |
tulë |
túla |
tulle |
túlane |
utúlie |
tuluva |
nor- |
norë |
nóra |
norne |
nórane |
onórie |
noruva |
quet- |
quetë |
quéta |
quente |
quétane |
equétie |
quetuva |
tup- |
tupë |
túpa |
tumpe |
túpane |
utúpie |
tupuva |
zac- |
zacë |
záca |
zance |
zácane |
azácie |
zacuva |
sed- |
serë |
séra |
sére |
sérane |
esérie |
seruva |
nid- |
nirë |
níra |
nirne |
nírane |
inírie |
niruva |
nef- |
nefë |
néfa |
neppe |
néfane |
enéfie |
nefuva |
lah- |
lahë |
láha |
lacce |
láhane |
aláhie |
lahuva |
paz- |
pazë |
páza |
passe |
pázane |
apázie |
pazuva |
ras- |
rasë |
rása |
rasse |
rásane |
arásie |
rasuva |
hlas- |
hlarë |
hlára |
hlasse |
hlárane |
ahlárie |
hlaruva |
lab- |
lavë |
láva |
láve |
lávane |
alávie |
lauva |
ndeb- |
nevë |
néva |
néve |
névane |
endévie |
neuva |
cub- |
cuvë |
cúva |
cúve |
cúvane |
ucúvie |
cuvua |
now- |
novë |
nóva |
nóve |
nóvane |
onóvie |
novua |
tjaw- |
tyavë |
tyáva |
tyáve |
tyávane |
atyávie |
tyauva |
ndac- |
nacë |
náca |
nance |
nácane |
andácie |
nacuva |
mbar- |
marë |
mára |
marne |
márane |
ambárie |
maruva |
ngor- |
gorë |
góra |
gorne |
górane |
ongórie |
goruva |
|
aorist |
present |
preterite |
imperfect |
perfect |
future |
or-t |
orta |
ortya |
oronte |
ortane |
orórie |
ortuva |